LHAs and LHDs are primary landing ships,
resembling small aircraft carriers, designed to put troops on hostile
shores.
U.S. Navy amphibious assault ships are called upon to perform as
primary landing ships for assault operations of Marine expeditionary
units. These ships use Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC), conventional
landing craft and helicopters to move Marine assault forces ashore. In a
secondary role, using AV-8B Harrier aircraft and anti-submarine
warfare helicopters, these ships perform sea control and limited power
projection missions.
LHAs and LHDs can carry nearly 2,000 Marines. After embarking the
Marines ashore, these ships then serve as a primary casualty receiving
station.
.LHDs have the largest medical
capability of any amphibious ship currently in use.
LHDs are capable of receiving casualties from helicopter and
waterborne craft and are designed to function as primary CRTSs in
amphibious operations.
In addition to the organic
medical assets of the LHD/LHA, Fleet Surgical Teams are often deployed,
enhancing the ship's medical capabilities
LHD Organic Medical Assets |
LHD
Medical Facilities
6 Operating Rooms
17 ICU Beds
47 Ward Beds
60 Overflow beds
Ancillary:
Lab............ yes
X-ray.........
yes
Blood
Bank yes |
LHD
Medical Manning
2
Medical Corps
1 Dental Corps
0 Nurse Corps
0 Anesthesia
Provider
1 Med. Service Corps
18 Hospital Corpsmen
4 Dental Technicians
0 Dental Operations
|
|
USS Bataan LHD-5
The LHA can
transport approximately 1,900 troops along with the helicopters, boats,
and amphibious vehicles required for landing them.
LHAs are capable of receiving casualties from helicopter and
waterborne craft and are designed to function as primary CRTSs in
amphibious operations.
Fleet Surgical
Teams are often deployed with LHAs, enhancing their medical capabilities
LHA Organic Medical Assets |
LHA
Medical Facilities
2 Operating Rooms
1 Minor OR
17 ICU Beds
48 Ward Beds
0 Overflow beds
Ancillary:
Lab............ yes
X-ray.........
yes
Blood
Bank yes |
LHD
Medical Manning
1
Medical Corps
1 Dental Corps
0 Nurse Corps
0 Anesthesia
Provider
1 Med. Service Corps
16 Hospital Corpsmen
3 Dental Technicians
3 Dental Operations
|
|
Wasp Class
USS Wasp (LHD 1), Norfolk, Va.
USS Essex (LHD 2), San Diego, Calif.
USS Kearsarge (LHD 3),
Norfolk, Va.
USS Boxer (LHD 4), San Diego, Calif.
USS Bataan (LHD 5), Norfolk,
Va.
USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6), San Diego,
Calif.
USS Iwo
Jima (LHD 7) — under construction |
Tarawa Class
USS Tarawa (LHA 1), San Diego,
Calif.
USS Saipan (LHA 2), Norfolk,
Va.
USS Belleau Wood (LHA 3),
Sasebo, Japan
USS Nassau (LHA 4), Norfolk,
Va.
USS Peleliu (LHA 5), San Diego,
Calif. |
*From Operational Medicine
2001, Health Care in Military Settings, NAVMED P-5139, May 1, 2001, Bureau
of Medicine and Surgery, Department of the Navy, 2300 E Street NW,
Washington, D.C., 20372-5300
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